In vitro and In vivo Evaluation of a Plant Origin Acaricide and In vitro Evaluation of Plant Extracts Against Two-Spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch

المؤلفون

  • Dr. Bassam Fahed Al-Atalah General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-Swaida
  • Mrs. Jihan Mahmoud Al-Abdulla General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-Swaida
  • Eng. Nareman Mhana Al-Zugbi General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-Swaida

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33977/2106-000-003-003

الكلمات المفتاحية:

Spider Mite، Plant Extract، Matrine، Survival %، Lectin.

الملخص

This study was performed at Sweida Research Center/GCSAR/ in Syria during 2016. The effect of garlic and soft wheat crude extracts as well as the effect of matrine (plant-based acaricide), jolly and sanmite (chemical-based acaricides) were tested under in vitro conditions on two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (TSSM). In addition, acaricides used were evaluated under in vivo conditions. Survival % of TSSM was calculated, neglog transformed and subjected to ANOVA analysis using Tukey HSD test. In vitro bioassay results revealed a significant effect of garlic and wheat extracts as well as matrine, jolly and sanmite. After 72 hours, no difference was observed between plant extracts, and among tested acaricides. In vivo bioassay results also showed a significant effect of acaricides used where jolly was the best and matrine and sanmite were comparable. These findings support the idea of using plant-based acaricides (including lectin-based acacicides) as an alternative strategy of using chemical-based acaricides. Taking into account the advantages of in vitro bioassays and based on the results of this study, we suggest predicting in vivo response from in vitro results although this issue needs to be tested first for the crude plant extracts to evaluate their stability under in vivo conditions.

السير الشخصية للمؤلفين

Dr. Bassam Fahed Al-Atalah، General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-Swaida

Researcher Doctor

Mrs. Jihan Mahmoud Al-Abdulla، General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-Swaida

Researcher Assistant Eng

Eng. Nareman Mhana Al-Zugbi، General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-Swaida

Technician

التنزيلات

منشور

2020-04-07

كيفية الاقتباس

Al-Atalah, D. B. F., Al-Abdulla, M. J. M., & Al-Zugbi, E. N. M. (2020). In vitro and In vivo Evaluation of a Plant Origin Acaricide and In vitro Evaluation of Plant Extracts Against Two-Spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. المجلة الفلسطينية للتكنولوجيا والعلوم التطبيقية, (3). https://doi.org/10.33977/2106-000-003-003

إصدار

عدد 3 (2020): No. (3) - January 2020

القسم

الأبحاث

الرخصة

  1. The editorial board confirms its commitment to the intellectual property rights
  2. Researchers also have to commit to the intellectual property rights.
  3. The research copyrights and publication are owned by the Journal once the researcher is notified about the approval of the paper. The scientific materials published or approved for publishing in the Journal should not be republished unless a written acknowledgment is obtained by the Deanship of Scientific Research.
  4. Research papers should not be published or republished unless a written acknowledgement is obtained from the Deanship of Scientific Research.
  5. The researcher has the right to accredit the research to himself, and to place his name on all the copies, editions and volumes published.
  6. The author has the right to request the accreditation of the published papers to himself. 

الأعمال الأكثر قراءة لنفس المؤلف/المؤلفين

عذراً: هذه الإضافة تتطلب تمكين إضافة إحصائيات/تقارير واحدة على الأقل حتى تتمكن من العمل. إن كانت إضافات الإحصائيات لديك تقدم أكثر من مقياس واحد، فعليك أيضاً اختيار مقياس رئيسي منها عند صفحة إعدادات الموقع و/أو عند صفحات الإدارة الخاصة برئيس تحرير المجلة.