اختيار الميزة لخدمة مجموعات البيانات الطبية من خلال تطبيق الخوارزميات الإرشادية (البحث المبعثر ضمن مصنف شجرة القرار)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33977/2106-000-008-002الكلمات المفتاحية:
الميتايورستك ، اختيار الميزات ، خوارزمية البحث المبعثر ، شجرة القرار ، مجموعة البيانات الطبيةالملخص
الأهداف: تعرض هذه الورقة عملية اختيار الميزات على مجموعات بيانات مختلفة في المجال الطبي بأهداف وأحجام مختلفة باستخدام نهج مجمّع يعتمد على خوارزمية ارشادية قوية وهي خوارزمية البحث المبعثرة ومصنف شجرة القرار J48 كمعيار للاختيار.الطرق: طبقت هذه الورقة البحثية طريقة مستحدثة لخوارزمية البحث المبعثر اطلق عليها خوارزمية البحث المبعثر المحسن والذي اتبع خطوات الخوارزمية الرئيسية واضاف الية تحسين بتطبيق مصنف شجرة القرار كاداة تقييم للتجربة.النتائج: اظهرت الدراسة ان النهج المستخدم اظهر تفوقا احيانا ومنافسة احيانا اخرى مقارنة مع خوارزميات ارشادية اخرى لنفس مجموعة البيانات على اساس معيارين هما: الدقة واختيار الميزة.في الختام: يؤكد هذا البحث على اهمية النهج المجمع مع الخوارزميات الارشادية في اختيار الميزات السائدة من مجموعة البيانات والذي يعتبر مهما جدا في تقليل التكلفة والتعقيد في جميع مجالات تحليل البيانات.
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