The Role of Organizational Support as a Moderating Variable on the Relation between Job Stress and Job Performance
Keywords:
Task, Job performance, Job stress, Organizational SupportAbstract
The aim of this study is to identify the job performance level of nurses
in Palestinian governmental hospitals in Gaza Strip, to measure the level of
job stress among nursing staff, examine the relationship between job stress
and nurses’ performance, and investigate the effect of organizational support
as a moderating variable on the relationship between job stress and job
performance. The study utilized questionnaires used in the previous studies. A
sample of (306) nurses working in governmental hospitals in Gaza Strip were
randomly selected for the study. The response rate was (78.4%) . To analyze
the data, several statistical techniques were used such as the descriptive
analysis, reliability, factor analysis, correlation analyses and hierarchical
regression analyses. The study found the level of nurses’ job performance is
moderate. The level of job stress among nursing staff was high (3. 82) , and
a significant negative relationship between the job stresses with nurses’ job
performance. The study also found that organizational support moderated the
relationship between job stress and the two dimensions of job performance
(contextual and task) . Finally, the researcher recommends that the decisionmakers
in the Ministry of Health should have a long- term strategic plan
for managing the stresses to ensure that the nurses’ performance is at an
acceptable level without committing any mistakes.
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