The Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Growth in the Palestinian Territories: An Econometric Study During The Period of 1995-2013
Keywords:
government expenditure, economic growth, government current expenditure, government developmental expenditure, Econometric Study, Palestinian TerritoriesAbstract
The aim of this research is to determine the causal relationship between
government expenditure and economic growth measured by the real GDP
during the period (1995- 2013) in the Palestinian territories. To achieve this
goal the research adopted a descriptive statistical approach to analyze the
development of the government expenditure and the real GDP in Palestine.
The researcher also adopted various econometric models to study the impact
of the government expenditure on economic growth. The official data which
has been published by the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics was used
to perform the econometric. Many empirical results were found, but the most
important ones are: there is a positive casual relationship between the real
GDP and the total current and developmental expenditure of the government.
On the other hand, there is a positive casual relationship between both the total
expenditure and the current expenditure with the real GDP. The empirical
result does not prove the same result regarding the developmental expenditure.
To confirm the mentioned empirical, the results of the econometric tests show
a statistical significance at 1% level between both the total expenditure and
the current expenditure with the real growth of the GDP. On the contrary,
relationship between the developmental expenditure and economic growth
does not gain any statistical significance. Finally, several recommendations
were proposed which would raise the efficiency of the government expenditure
in achieving economic growth in the Palestinian territories.
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