The Role of Rehabilitative Social Welfare Services in Improving the Life Quality of Families Which Have Family Members With Special Needs in Jerusalem From the Parents Perspective.

Authors

  • د. محمد أحمد شاهين
  • أ. ريما عزام خليل

Keywords:

Social Welfare Services, parents, special needs, life quality.

Abstract

 

This study aimed to identify the role of rehabilitative social welfare services

in improving the quality of life among families with the mentally retarded

children in East Jerusalem. The sample of the study consisted of (204) parents

of the mentally retarded children known to the welfare office in East Jerusalem,

who receive rehabilitative services for the year 2011/2012, through a

cluster sample. The study used a descriptive approach based on the description

of the real situation through the questionnaire that was designed for the

purpose of the study, and was characterized by high of the validity and reliability

which allow it to be considered suitable for the purposes of the study.

The results showed that the total degree of the quality of life of families

with the mentally retarded children from the viewpoint of parents was average

with a percentage of (66.7%), the counseling and psychological health

got the highest level in the quality of life, followed by awareness-raising towards

rights, then the social domain, and finally the economic domain of life

quality, which got the lowest level.

The results indicated that no statistically significant differences were

found at the level of significance (α<0.05) in the quality of life of families

with the mentally retarded children from the perspective of parents, depending

on the variable of sex in the social domain, counseling and psychological

health, and economic domain, while significant differences were found in the

awareness-raising towards rights domain, in favor of females.

The results also showed that no statistically significant differences were

found at the level of significance (α≤ 0.05) in the quality of life of families

with the mentally retarded children from the perspective of parents, depending

on the variable of the age of the retarded in the social domain, counseling and

psychological health, and awareness-raising towards rights, while differences

were found in the economic domain, in that as the mentally retarded were getting

older, the quality of life became lower in the economic side. Results also showed

that no statistically significant differences were found in the quality of life of

families with mentally retarded children from the perspective of parents, depending

on the variable of the degree of disability, the number of retarded persons in

the house, family income, and the guardian (father/mother) in all aspects.

Published

2017-05-06

How to Cite

شاهين د. م. أ., & خليل أ. ر. ع. (2017). The Role of Rehabilitative Social Welfare Services in Improving the Life Quality of Families Which Have Family Members With Special Needs in Jerusalem From the Parents Perspective. Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Educational & Psychological Research & Studies, 1(3). Retrieved from https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/nafsia/article/view/45

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