القدرة التنبؤية لأساليب الحياة، والتواصل (الزواجي) وبعض اضطرابات الشخصية في الكرب (الزواجي) لدى عينة من الأزواج
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33977/1182-012-035-010الكلمات المفتاحية:
أساليب الحياة، التواصل (الزواجي)، اضطرابات الشخصية، الكرب (الزواجي).الملخص
هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن القدرة التنبؤية لأساليب الحياة والتواصل (الزواجي) وبعض اضطرابات الشخصية في الكرب (الزواجي) لدى عينة من الأزواج. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة، تم استخدام مقاييس لقياس أساليب الحياة، والتواصل (الزواجي)، واضطرابات الشخصية، والكرب (الزواجي) بعد أن تم التحقق من صدقها وثباتها، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (436) زوجًا وزوجة، اختيروا بالطريقة المتيسرة باستخدام برنامج محوسب. كشفت نتائج الدراسة عن أن أسلوب الحياة المدلل هو الأسلوب السائد لدى عينة المتزوجين، باستثناء أن الأزواج من فئة الزواج (5-10) سنوات، وفئة الدخل الاقتصادي المتوسط كان أسلوب الحياة المتحكم- المؤذي هو الأسلوب السائد. وأظهرت النتائج أن مستوى التواصل (الزواجي) لدى أفراد عينة الدراسة كان مرتفعًا، وأن مستوى الكرب (الزواجي) كان متوسطًا. كما بينت نتائج تحليل الانحدار أن المتغيرات المتنبئة في الكرب (الزواجي) (ذات الدلالة الإحصائية)، هي: التواصل (الزواجي)، وأسلوب الحياة المتحكم- المؤذي، ونمط الشخصية الوسواسية، وأسلوب الحياة المدلل، وقد فسَّـرت ما نسبته (55%) من التباين في الكرب (الزواجي)، فسَّر منها متغير التواصل (الزواجي) (37.7%)، وأسلوب الحياة المتحكم- المؤذي (11.5%)، ونمط الشخصية الوسواسية (3.3%)، وأسلوب الحياة المدلل (2.4%)، أما متغيرات أسلوب الحياة المذعن، ونمط الشخصية التَّجنُبيَّة، ونمط الشخصية الاعتمادية، فكانت غير دالة إحصائيًا.
المراجع
أولاً: المصادر والمراجع العربية
- ابن زاهي، سعيدة. (2015). التفكير اللاعقلاني وعلاقته بالكدر (الزواجي). (رسالة ماجستير غير منشورة)، جامعة قاصدي مرباح ورقلة، الجزائر.
- القرني، محمد. (2007). تصميم برنامج علاجي معرفي سلوكي لتخفيف مستوى الكدر (الزواجي) وقياس فاعليته. (أطروحة دكتوراه غير منشورة)، جامعة الملك عبد العزيز، جدة، المملكة العربية السعودية.
- الكيلاني، عبدالله والشريفين، نضال. (2017). مدخل إلى البحث في العلوم التربوية والاجتماعية: أساسياته، مناهجه، تصاميمه، أساليبه الإحصائية، عمان، دار المسيرة للنشر والتوزيع.
ثانياً: المصادر والمراجع العربية مترجمة إلى اللغة الإنجليزية
- Bin Zahi, S. (2015). Irrational thinking and its relationship to marital distress. (Unpublished Master Thesis), Kassadi University Mirbah & Ouargla, Algeria.
- Al-Qarni, M. (2007). Design a cognitive behavioral therapy program to reduce the level of marital distress and measure its effectiveness. (Unpublished PhD Dissertation), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
- Al-Kailani, A., & Al-Shraifin, Nedal. (2017). An Introduction to research in educational and social sciences: basics, curricula, designs, statistical methods, Oman, Dar Al Masirah for Publishing and Distribution.
ثالثاً: المصادر والمراجع الأجنبية
- Adler, A. (2013). The practice and theory of individual psychology. (Vol.133). Routledge: Martino Fine Books.
- Aghdam, G., Ahadi, H., & Jamehri, F. (2012). A comparison of the effectiveness of communication skills training for marital conflicts and quality of life in female students of Islamic azad university, science and research branch. ScholarsResearch Library Journal,3(4),1994-2000
- Ahlqvist‐Björkroth, S., Korja, R., Junttila, N., Savonlahti, E., Pajulo, M., Räihä, H.,...& Aromaa, M. (2016). mothers' and fathers' prenatal representations in relation to marital distress and depressive symptoms. Infant Mental Health Journal, 37(4), 388-400.
- American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Washington, DC: Author
- Ansbacher, H., & Ansbacher, R. (1964). The individual psychology of Alfred-Adler: A systematic presentation in selection from his writing. New York: Harper & Row.
- Balci, Y., & Ayranci, V. (2005). Physical evidence against women: evolution of women assaulted by spouses. Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine Physical, 12, 1-12.
- Bano, Z., Warraich, A., Naz, I., & Shahzadi, A. (2019). Socioeconomic status, dependent personality and nail-biting behavior among adults: Evaluation of structural relationship. Review of Economics and Development Studies, 5(2), 387-396
- Bokaie, M., Alia, F., Farzinrad, B., & Degghan, A. (2018). The effectiveness of group counseling-based mindfulness on marital stress in women reproductive age: A clinical trial. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 10(3), 414-422.
- Bouchard, S., Sabourin, S., Lussier, Y., & Villeneuve, E. (2009). Relationship quality and stability in couples when one partner suffers from borderline personality disorder. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 35(4), 446-455.
- Bravo, C., & Mart´ınez, A. (2017). Profiles using indicators of marital communication styles, and marital satisfaction in Mexican couples. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy,43(3), 361-376.
- Cramer, V., Torgersen, S., & Kringlen, E. (2006). Personality disorders and quality of life: A population study. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 47, 178-184.
- De Francisco Carvalho, L., Pianowski, G., & Gonçalves, P. (2019). Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory-2: investigating key factors on the assessment of dependent personality disorder. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 24(6), 732-738.
- De Panfilis, C., Schito, G., Riccardi, S., Roscigno, F., &Marchesi, C. (2018). Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder and personality organization: Implications for psychosocial functioning. Clinical Neuropsychiatry: Journal of Treatment Evaluation, 3(2), 56-88.
- Dillman Taylor, D., & Kottman, T. (2019). Assessing the utility and fidelity of the Adlerian play therapy skills checklist using qualitative content analysis. International Journal of Play Therapy, 2(1), 13-30.
- Dimaggio, G., Popolo, R., & Salvatore, G. (2019). Formulation of functioning for avoidant personality disorder in metacognitive interpersonal therapy. In Case Formulation for Personality Disorders (pp.137-160). Academic Press.
- Draisey, J., Halldorsson, B., Cooper, P., & Creswell, C. (2019). Associations between family factors, childhood adversity, negative life events and child anxiety disorders: an exploratory study of diagnostic specificity. Behavioral and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 2 (4), 1-15.
- Esere, M., Irouloh, B., Ojiah, F., Bukoye, R., & Chieke, D. (2015). Poor communication and faulty cognition on marital stability of married adults in nigeria. The Journal of Social Sciences Research, 1 (5),58-65.
- Garcia, A., & Umberson, D. (2019). Marital strain and psychological distress in same‐sex and different‐sex couples. Journal of Marriage and Family, 81(5), 1253-1268.
- Gilbert, J., & Morawski, C. (2005). Stress & coping for elementary school children: A case for Including Lifestyle, individual psychology. Journal of Adlerian Theory, Research and Practice,61(4), 315-328.
- Halldorsson, B., Draisey, J., Cooper, P., & Creswell, C. (2018). Symptoms of social anxiety, depression, and stress in parents of children with social anxiety disorder. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57(2), 148-162.
- Haris, F., & Kumar, A. (2018). Marital satisfaction and communication skills among married couples. Indian Journal of Social Research,59(1), 35-44.
- Holthausen, S., & Habel, U. (2018). Sex differences in personality disorders. Current psychiatry reports, 20(12), 107-210.
- Hoveidafar, R., Fatehizadeh, M., Ahmadi, A., Jazayeri, R. & Abedi, M. (2017). Interactional pathology among couples with borderline personality disorder wives: A qualitative study. Global Journal of Health Science,9(8),139-147.
- Kazakevičiūte, A., Ramanauskaite, J., & Venskute, R. (2013). Adlerian lifestyle and conflict resolution strategies in a Lithuanian organization. The Journal of Individual Psychology, 69(2), 156–167.
- Kellett, S., & Lees, S. (2019). Quasi-experimental evaluation of the effectiveness of cognitive analytic therapy for dependent personality disorder. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 1(2), 87-107.
- Kellett, S., & Lees, S. (2019). Quasi-experimental N= 1 evaluation of the effectiveness of cognitive analytic therapy for dependent personality disorder. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 7(3), 32-56.
- Kilicaslan, E., Türe, H., Kasal, I., Çavuş, N., Akyüz, A., Akhan, G., & Besiroglu, L. (2020). Differences in obsessive–compulsive symptom dimensions between patients with epilepsy with obsessive–compulsive symptoms and patients with OCD. Epilepsy & Behavior, 102(2), e106640.
- Lampe, L. (2016). Avoidant personality disorder as a social anxiety phenotype: risk factors, associations and treatment. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 29(1), 64-69.
- Lavner, A., Karney, R., & Bradbury, N. (2016). Does couples' communication predict marital satisfaction, or does marital satisfaction predict communication. Journal of Marriage and Family, 78(3), 680-694.
- Lebow, J. (2005). Marital distress. Family Therapy Magazine,2(1),38-45.
- Liggett, J., & Sellbom, M. (2018). Examining the DSM-5 alternative model of personality disorders operationalization of obsessive–compulsive personality disorder in a mental health sample. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 9(5), 397.
- Loas, G., Cormier, J., & Perez-Diaz, F. (2011). Dependent personality disorder and physical abuse. Psychiatry Research, 185(1-2), 167-170.
- MacDonald, K., Berlow, R., & Thomas, L. (2013). Attachment, affective temperament, and personality disorders: a study of their relationships in psychiatric outpatients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 151(3), 932–941
- Mansager, E., Gold, L., Griffith, B., Kal, E., Manaster, G., McArter, G., & Silverman, N. (2002). Spirituality in the adlerian forum. Journal of Individual Psychology,58(2),177-190.
- Markman, J., Rhoades, K., Stanley, M., Ragan, P., & Whitton, W. (2010). The premarital communication roots of marital distress and divorce: The first five years of marriage. Journal of Family Psychology, 24(3), 289-299.
- Meany-Walen, K., & Kottman, T. (2019). Group Adlerian play therapy. International Journal of Play Therapy, 28(1), 1-12.
- Michaels, M. (2003). Preventing marital distress in remarried couples. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy,2(1), 29-42.
- Mofrad, H., Jazayeri, S., Fatehizade, M., Etemadi, O., & Abedi, M. (2018). Construction and Validity and reliability of Survey of Marital Pathology Woman with Symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Personality. Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 20(3), 221-256.
- Mohammadi, K., Samavi, A., & Ghazavi, Z. (2016). The relationship between attachment styles and lifestyle with marital satisfaction. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 18(4), e23839.
- Molaei, M. (2016). Relationship between martial satisfaction and lifestyle. International Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies, 2(9),874-884.
- Moreno-Maldonado, C., Ramos, P., Moreno, C., & Rivera, F. (2019). Direct and indirect influences of objective socioeconomic position on adolescent health: The mediating roles of subjective socioeconomic status and lifestyles. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(9),1637.
- Mosak, H. (2005). Adlerian psychotherapy. Thomson Learning: CA.
- Nehrt, G. (2012). Adlerian lifestyle assessment of adolescent substance ysers: A family approach published Dissertation, School of Professional Psychology, Chicago–Illinois.
- Njenga, W., & Langat, J. (2015). Astudy of marital conflict management among couples in Ainamoi division of Kericho County. Kabarak Journal of Research & Innovation, 3(2), 98-109.
- Nooroney, N., Jaafar, W., Hassan, A., & Noah, M. (2019). The effect of schema therapy and schema-focused mindfulness therapy on marital communication of Iranian women in Malaysia. Konselor, 8(3), 445-480.
- Nussbeck, F., Hilpert, P., & Bodenmann, G. (2012). The association between positive and negative interaction behavior with relationship satisfaction and the intention to separate in married couples. Zeitschriftfür Familien forschung, 24(1), 85-103.
- Ogechi, M., Jamila, Y., & Adebisi, J. (2011). Influence of spousal communication on marital stability: Implication for conducive home environment, Edo Journal of Counselling, 4(1& 2), 50-61.
- Olssøn, L., & Dahl, A. (2012). Avoidant personality problems-Their association with somatic and mental health, lifestyle, and social network. A community-based study. Comprehensive psychiatry, 53(6), 813-821.
- Paris, J. (2020). Treatment of borderline personality disorder: A guide to evidence-based practice. Guilford Press.
- Saeidi, M., Zakiei, A., & Komasi, S. (2019). The mediator role of aggression in the relationship between marital stress and depression among patients with coronary artery disease. The Malaysian journal of medical sciences, 26(4), 94-109.
- Sarwatay, D., & Divatia, A. (2016). A study on interpersonal communication between married couples on planned parenthood. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity,6(1), 1-8.
- Scahill, L. (2019). Hoarding and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 58(8), 754-800.
- Smith, D., & Cottler, B. (2020). What's old is new again: updated findings on personality disorders and substance use disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 33(1), 51-56.
- South, S., Turkheimer, E., & Oltmanns, T. (2008). Personality disorder symptoms and marital functioning. Jornal Consult Clin Psychol,76(5), 769–780.
- Sweeney, T. (2009). Adlerian counseling and psychotherapy: A practitioner’s approach (5thed). Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group.
- Tavakol, Z., Nasrabadi, A., Moghadam, Z., Salehiniya, H., & Rezaei, E. (2017). A review of the factors associated with marital satisfaction. Galen Medical Journal,6(3),197-207.
- Timmons, C., Arbel, R., & Margolin, G. (2017). Daily patterns of stress and conflict in couples: Associations with marital aggression and family-of-origin aggression. Journal of family psychology, 31(1),93- 104.
- Tyrka, R., Wyche, C., Kelly, M., Price, H., & Carpenter, L. (2009). Childhood maltreatment and adult personality disorder symptoms: influence of maltreatment type. Psychiatry Research, 165(3), 281-287.
- Usoroh, C., Ekot, M., & Inyang, E. S. (2010). Spousal communication styles and marital stability among civil servants in akwa ibom state. Journal of Health and Environmental Research,13(3), 74-84.
- Vaez, E., & Juhari, R. (2017). Stress and marital satisfaction of married middle eastern students in Malaysia. The Family Journal, 25(2), 146-155.
- Vazhappilly, J., & Reyes, S. (2018). Efficacy of emotion-focused couples' communication program for enhancing couples’ communication and marital satisfaction among distressed partners. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 48(2), 79-88.
- Vogel, N. (1983). Sexual and marital communication and perceived marital adjustment. Unpublished master's degree thesis, University of British Columbia, USA.
- Wheeler, C., Harkness, P., Barkat, Z., & Swartz, D. (1996). Supernovae, super nebulae, and nucleosynthesis. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 98(608), 1018-1024
- Wood, A. (2020). Commitment, satisfaction, cohabitation and forgiveness for couples. Doctoral dissertation, Regent University.
- Yoldas, C., Dogan, B., Kocabas, O., Memis, O., Sevincok, D., & Sevincok, L. (2019). The importance of avoidant personality in social anxiety disorder with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders, 2(1), 1-8.
التنزيلات
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الرخصة
-
- الالتزام التام بأخلاقيات البحث العلمي.
- الالتزام التام بحقوق الملكية الفكرية.
- حقوق الطبع والنشر تؤول للمجلة.
- الحصول على موافقة المجلة لإعادة نشر البحوث أو ترجمتها.
- الالتزام التام بتعليمات هيئة تحرير المجلة.