Employment of Multiple Spatial Analyses in GIS Software to Determine the Optimal Location for Urban Use in South Mazar

Authors

  • أ . سامر عبد الكريم عودة الرواشدة
  • د. كمال الدين حسن محمد سعيد

Keywords:

spatial analyses, Geographic Information System (GIS), optimal location, Southern Mazar region

Abstract

The research is devoted to show the importance of the applications of

Geographic Information System (GIS) and the role of the tools of one of its

related software, namely, the ArcGis10 through its multi- spatial analyses

of the geographic layers. The software enables the utilization of scientific

procedures to analyze and plan well for the optimization of the natural and

environmental recourses to achieve the best for the benefit of the society.

Such research is based on multi- spatial analyses in order to build model

using a database comprising of the environmental resources data of Southern

Mazar region. The model in use is determined for the optimal location for

residential usage of the area based on predefined criteria.

The multi- spatial analyses of the geographic layers resulted in a map

that shows the optimal location for residential usage. Out of many villages

covered by the study, only one village fitted into the optimal location. The

analyses reveal that only one village fitted into the optimal location, while

the remaining existing villages are located in inappropriate places, which

confirm that the residents of Muta town have lost $ 5 million since 1970, due

to the construction in areas not fit with the urban usage standards.

The work proved the virtue of the geographic databases and the multispatial

analyses whenever decisions are taken in a way that is very much

reflected on the welfare of the residents whether now or in the future. It is

found that it is indispensable to avoid the haphazard routines that lead to

catastrophic outcomes. People should rely on scientific organization and

planning that are based on standards appropriate for the optimal usage

of the land.

Published

2017-05-29

How to Cite

الرواشدة أ. . س. ع. ا. ع., & سعيد د. ك. ا. ح. م. (2017). Employment of Multiple Spatial Analyses in GIS Software to Determine the Optimal Location for Urban Use in South Mazar. Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Humanities and Social Studies, 1(38). Retrieved from https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jrresstudy/article/view/500

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