Effect of Foliar Application of Various Combinations of NPK Fertilizers on Banana Suckers
Keywords:
Banana suckers, foliar spray, combinations of NPK fertilizersAbstract
The effect of foliar application of four different combinations of NPK
fertilizers, namely, 19-19-19, 12-12-36, 15-5-30 and 19-6-20 on growth and
nutrient element contents of leaves of banana suckers grown under nursery
condition was studied. There suckers were sprayed five times at monthly
intervals at a concentration of 20 g/l.
Application of all fertilizers resulted in greater pseudostem height,
number of leaves, leaf area, relative growth rate and fresh and dry weights
of different plant parts as compared to the control. The greatest values of
all these parameters were associated, with 19-19-19 and 19-6-20 fertilizers.
The contents of nutrient elements in the leaves tended to vary depending on
the treatment. Significantly greater values of leaf- N, P, K, Mg, Zn and Cu
contents were found in banana suckers sprayed with various NPK fertilizer
materials as compared to the control. Foliar application of 19-19-19 resulted
in significantly greater leaf-Ca and Zn contents than the other treatments.
Significantly, greater leaf-Fe content was detected in 12-12-36 sprayed banana
suckers than the other treatments.
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