The Role of the Stock Market in Economic Growth Algerian Case Study
Keywords:
stock market, economic growth, market capitalization ratio index, value of shares traded ratio index, co- integration test, error correction model, causality test, legal and economic obstaclesAbstract
The stock market plays a strategic and an important role in boosting
economic growth. This market helps to ensure the necessary liquidity to fund
projects. It also allows the mobilization of savings and financial resources
in the direction of most productive investments. This market thus contributes
to promoting a more efficient allocation of resources, accelerating the
accumulation of physical and human capital and promoting technical
progress.
This research aims to study the causal relationship between stock market
and economic growth in Algeria from 1999 to 2011) using Granger causality
and error correction model in order to determine the long run relationship
and the direction of the causality in both short and long run.
The results of the study clearly show that there is a long run relationship
between stock market and economic growth. The causality test based on error
correction model indicates the existence of a unique causal relationship from
economic growth to the stock market.
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