Homing Pigeon Role in the Crusades – Islamic Empire Conflict in El-Sham Region (The Levant)

Authors

  • د. عادل محمد نبهان

Keywords:

Homing Pigeon, Role, Crusades – Islamic Empire Conflict, El-Sham Region, The Levant

Abstract

At the end of 11th Century A.D,  Islamic Empire, especially Elsham region, was exposed to the first crusade campaign which  resulted in

establishing three crusade Emirates in addition to Jerusalem King dom¨

whose leaders realized the necessity to demoniates the Moslems properties

in Elsham countries. They fought a better struggle with Islamic forces in

this countries using carrier pigeon as means of communication great role in

their knowledge of crusade intentions and plans quickly and to fail it and

to decrease the loss rate in their army.

When united Islamic front project was completed by zinkian family and

the Jihad stage had started to dismiss the crusade existence in Elsham.

Salah Edin and Nour Edin used carrier pigeon to serve the Jehad movement

Published

2017-06-05

How to Cite

نبهان د. ع. م. (2017). Homing Pigeon Role in the Crusades – Islamic Empire Conflict in El-Sham Region (The Levant). Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Humanities and Social Studies, (7). Retrieved from https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jrresstudy/article/view/684

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.