Some Aspects of Text Syntax in Dala´il al- I´jaz by Abdul- Qahir alJurjani
Keywords:
aspects of text syntax, Dala’il al’jaz, Abdul- Qahir alJurjaniAbstract
This study investigates Abdalqahir
Aljurjani’s
efforts in his book: Dala´il
al-I´jaz. The intent here is to demonstrate some aspects of text unintentionally
written in his book. His views are deemed as protoprecursor
to what is called
nowadays text grammar, textology, text linguistics, or discourse analysis.
His tackling of various topics such as discourse and context, connection and
disconnection, reference anaphora ,connection with the definite, relative and
reiteration , fronting and back warding, and ellipsis can be considered as
contents of contemporary text grammar. This study concludes that his views
are in the care of this realm of inquiry. It highlights that he excels the ancient
grammarians whose mission was focused on setting grammatical rules for
the sentence being independent from the other sentences; that is, he takes
into consideration the context where utterances and sentences occur and
the extent of their consistency with that context. He proceeds to demonstrate
the relations which connect them to each other. In addition, he confirmed
the listener’s attitude in linking sententeces by viewing discourse from that
attitude; which meets with what modern grammarians have gone for, such as
those interested in text grammar.
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