Dramatization as a Depiction Tool of Palestinian Females in News Articles Headlines: Yedioth Harnath, as a Case Study

Authors

  • Nida Yousef Younis University of Manouba
  • Saloua Charfi Ben Youssef University of Manouba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-062-007

Keywords:

dramatization, stereotypes, Orientalism, Visual depiction and portrayal

Abstract

This study works on examining how dramatization stereotypes destroy the image of the Palestinian women in Yedioth Ahronoth‘s (Ynet) News Articles Headlines. Language has the ability to construct scenery codes that manipulate the perceptual environment of the recipients and is intensified as media dramatizes coverage. Drama has the power to depict subjects, strengthen ready-made interpretations, foster and amplify prejudices by anticipation and releasing anticipation.

Critical discourse analysis of 33 news articles headlines of the English-language Ynet news articles headlines on Facebook published from January 2016 to December 2016 showed that the newspaper dramatized the titles, tackling Palestinian females’ stories and negatively depicted them through. This unfolds into creating new realities and identities through amplification, simplification, contradiction, emotional amplification, and the change of form. Analysis also showed that dramatization possesses the authority to classify inferred through dramatic evidences that leads to a change in the shape of reality and negotiating it.

Author Biographies

Nida Yousef Younis, University of Manouba

PhD student\ University of Manouba\ Tunis

Saloua Charfi Ben Youssef, University of Manouba

Professor\ University of Manouba\ Tunis

References

المصادر والمراجع العربية

بابان، بيير. (1995). لغة وثقافة وسائل الاتصال، ط1، (ترجمة ادريس القربي). المغرب: الفارابي.

شومان، محمد. (2007). تحليل الخطاب الاعلامي، أطر ونماذج تطبيقية. القاهرة: الدار المصرية.

نيتشه، فريدريك (203). أفول الاصنام (ترجمة: سليمان حسون). تونس: دار الكوثر.

المصادر والمراجع العربية مترجمة إلى اللغة الإنجليزية

Papin, Piere. (1995). Language and Culture of Means of Communication. (translated by Idris Al-Qirbi). Morocco: Al-Farabi.

Schumann, Muhammed. (2007). Media Discourse Analysis, Frameworks and Applied Models. Cairo: The Egyptian House.

Nietzsche, Fredirich. (2003). Twilight of Idols. (Translation by: Suleiman Hassoun). Tunisia: Dar Al Kawthar.

المصادر والمراجع الأجنبية

Al-Noor, N. (2016). Palestinian terrorism and Muslim hypocrisy: An open letter from a Muslim woman. Israel. https://blogs.timesofisrael.com/palestinian-terrorism-and-muslim-hypocrisy-an-open-letter-from-a-muslim-woman/

Rosenberg, E. D. (2016, Feb 15). A gentleman’s guide to wife-beating. Arutz Sheva .

Bar-Tal, D. & Teichman, Y. (2009). Stereotypes and prejudice in conflict: Representations of Arabs in Israeli Jewish society. Cambridge University Press

Cherkaoui, T. (2010). Orientalism, Pan-Arabism, and military-media warfare: A comparison between CNN and Aljazeera coverage of the Iraq war (Doctoral dissertation, Auckland University of Technology)

Coulthard, M. (2014). An introduction to discourse analysis. Routledge

Douek, D. (2016, march 8). One in three Arab women fears violence within family.

Fairclough, N. (1992). Discourse and social change (Vol. 10). Cambridge: Polity press

Foucault, M. (1971). The Archaeology of Knowledge & The Discourse on Language. Vintage. p. 224

Gordon, H., & Gordon, R. (1990). A STUDY OF RACISM IN THE ISRAELI PRESS. Peace Research, 53-60

Hall, S. (1997). The Spectacle of the 'Other'. In S. Hall (Ed.), Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices. London: Sage.

Hamborg, F., Donnay, K., & Gipp, B. (2019). Automated identification of media bias in news articles: an interdisciplinary literature review. International Journal on Digital Libraries, 20(4), 391-415

Israeli, R. (2004). Palestinian women: The quest for a voice in the public square through “Islamikaze martyrdom.” Terrorism and Political Violence, 16(1), 66–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/09546550490446063

Lavie-Dinur, A., Karniel, Y., & Samuel-Azran, T. (2013a). “Our” Criminals-Israeli Press Coverage of Domestic Political Criminals. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 42(3), 275–299. https://doi.org/10.1080/17475759.2013.822821

Lavie-Dinur, A., Karniel, Y., & Samuel-Azran, T. (2013b). “Our” Criminals-Israeli Press Coverage of Domestic Political Criminals. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 42(3), 275–299. https://doi.org/10.1080/17475759.2013.822821

Lavie-Dinur, A., Karniel, Y., & Azran, T. (2015). “Bad girls”: the use of gendered media frames in the Israeli media’s coverage of Israeli female political criminals. Taylor & Francis, 24(3), 326–346. https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2013.841572

Margolin, D. (2019). The Changing Roles of Women in Violent Islamist Groups. In Perspectives on the Future of Women, Gender, & Violent Extremism.

Milburn, M. A., & McGrail, A. B. (1992). The Dramatic Presentation of News and Its Effects on Cognitive Complexity. Political Psychology, 13(4), 613–632. https://doi.org/10.2307/3791493

Nida, Y. (2021). Portrayal and Denial: Palestinian Females in the Israeli English-Language E-Newspapers [Masters Thesis, AlQuds University, Palestine].

Oren, N., & Bar-Tal, D. (2006). The detrimental dynamics of delegitimization in intractable conflicts: The Israeli-Palestinian case. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 31(1), 111–126.

Said, E. (1979). Orientalism. New York: Vintage Books.

Sela-Shayovitz, R. (2007). Female suicide bombers: Israeli newspaper reporting and the public construction of social reality. Criminal Justice Studies, 20(3), 197–215. https://bit.ly/3xxgWlS

Sela-Shayovitz, R., Yellin, D., Doosje, B., Zebel, S., Scheermeijer, M., & Mathyi, P. (2007). A Multi-Dimensional Approach to Suicide Bombing. In International Journal of Conflict and Violence (Vol. 1, Issue 2). https://bit.ly/3xxgWlS

Sargiacomo, M. (2009). Michel Foucault, discipline and punish the birth of the prison. Journal of Management & Governance, 13(3), 269

Thompson, J. B. (1990). Ideology and Modern Culture (Cambridge: Polity)

Upadhyay, S., Christodoulopoulos, C., & Roth, D. (2016, June). “Making the News”: Identifying Noteworthy Events in News Articles. In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Events (pp. 1-7).

Van Dijk, T. A. (1988). News analysis. Case Studies of International and National News in the Press. New Jersey: Lawrence.

توثيق العينة البحثية

ynetnews. (26 May, 2016) What is happening in Umm al-Fahm? delectable Arabic delights; a number of underprivileged women and children are living in the city as well, and the Islamic Movement is profiting off their suffering . [facebook post]. Retrieved from What is happening in Umm al-Fahm? (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (3 August, 2016) Israel’s Arabs want more industrial zones: remedy problem of low participation in Israel’s workforce among Arab women; [facebook post]. Retrieved Israel’s Arabs want more industrial zones (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (8,3, 2016) Palestinian women turn to Israel for abortions: With legislation in Palestinian territories barring abortions if the pregnancy is a peril to the mother’s mental health, or even if it is a result of rape or incest, [facebook post]. Retrieved from Palestinian women turn to Israel for abortions (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (24 April,2016) Woman tears up Israeli flag at memorial for Brussels victims: terror attack, woman wearing hijab seen removing Israeli flag placed there in solidarity and tearing it upز [facebook post]. Retrieved from Woman tears up Israeli flag at memorial for Brussels victims (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (23 March, 2016) #Breaking Attempted stabbing attack at Ras Biddu checkpoint near Giv’on HaHadasha settlement; Palestinian woman who ran towards Border Police forces with knife drawn was shot and neutralized. [facebook post]. Retrieved from http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4806771,00.html

ynetnews. (11 January, 2016) Can Israeli Arabs be fully loyal citizens? economic equality, they will still choose to stay separate from the Jewish state and be on the outside [facebook post]. Retrieved from Can Israeli Arabs be fully loyal citizens? (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (4, Feb., 2016) Two Arab teenage girls stab guard at Ramla mall [facebook post]. Retrieved from Two Arab teenage girls stab guard at Ramla mall (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (14 January, 2016) ‘Terrorist’ may have been fleeing abuse [facebook post]. Retrieved from 'Terrorist' may have been fleeing abuse (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (14,1,2016) ‘Terrorist’ may have been fleeing abuse [facebook post]. Retrieved from 'Terrorist' may have been fleeing abuse (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (2, April, 2016) WATCH: Israeli settler interrupts Palestinian reporter in video gone viral [facebook post]. Retrieved from WATCH: Israeli settler interrupts Palestinian reporter in video gone viral (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (8, Febreuary, 2016). Ethics C’tee suspends Arab MKs from Knesset discussions [facebook post]. Retrieved from Ethics C'tee suspends Arab MKs from Knesset discussions (ynetnews/com)

ynetnews. (13 March, 2016). Palestinian teacher wins $1 million Global Teacher Prize. [facebook post]. Retrieved from https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4778040,00.html?fbclid=IwAR3-jzM8g1C16I9_-yBQevoiFKHfSlc21_uvC3XVUXbevLcTADhsm3I3zWA

Published

2023-03-01

How to Cite

Younis, N. Y., & Ben Youssef, S. C. (2023). Dramatization as a Depiction Tool of Palestinian Females in News Articles Headlines: Yedioth Harnath, as a Case Study. Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Humanities and Social Studies, 5(62). https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-062-007

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.